Implement security hardening across frontend, backend, and infrastructure

- nginx: add X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, X-XSS-Protection,
  and Referrer-Policy headers on all responses; rate limit /api/auth/login
  to 5 req/min per IP (burst 3) to prevent brute force
- frontend: add escHtml() utility to api.js; use it on all notes fields
  across dashboard, log, history, flock, and budget pages to prevent XSS
- log.js: fix broken loadRecent() call referencing removed #recent-body
  element; replaced with loadHistory() from history.js
- schemas.py: raise minimum password length from 6 to 10 characters
- admin.py: add audit logging for password reset, disable, delete, and
  impersonate actions; fix impersonate to use named admin param for logging
- main.py: add startup env validation — exits with clear error if any
  required env var is missing; configure structured logging to stdout
- docker-compose.yml: add log rotation (10 MB / 3 files) to all services

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-03-17 23:55:08 -07:00
parent b660263f30
commit 37f19a83ed
11 changed files with 100 additions and 42 deletions

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import os
import logging
import sys
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from fastapi import FastAPI
@@ -12,8 +13,21 @@ from auth import hash_password
from routers import eggs, flock, feed, stats, other
from routers import auth_router, admin
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s: %(message)s",
stream=sys.stdout,
)
logger = logging.getLogger("yolkbook")
_REQUIRED_ENV = ["ADMIN_USERNAME", "ADMIN_PASSWORD", "JWT_SECRET", "DATABASE_URL"]
def _validate_env():
missing = [k for k in _REQUIRED_ENV if not os.environ.get(k)]
if missing:
logger.critical("Missing required environment variables: %s", ", ".join(missing))
sys.exit(1)
def _seed_admin():
"""Create or update the admin user from environment variables.
@@ -68,6 +82,7 @@ def _run_migrations():
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
_validate_env()
Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
_run_migrations()
_seed_admin()

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
import logging
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
@@ -8,6 +10,7 @@ from schemas import UserCreate, UserOut, ResetPasswordRequest, TokenResponse
from auth import hash_password, create_access_token, get_current_admin, get_current_user
router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/admin", tags=["admin"])
logger = logging.getLogger("yolkbook")
@router.get("/users", response_model=list[UserOut])
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ def reset_password(
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
user.hashed_password = hash_password(body.new_password)
db.commit()
logger.warning("Admin '%s' reset password for user '%s' (id=%d).", current_admin.username, user.username, user.id)
return {"detail": f"Password reset for {user.username}"}
@@ -66,6 +70,7 @@ def disable_user(
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot disable your own account")
user.is_disabled = True
db.commit()
logger.warning("Admin '%s' disabled user '%s' (id=%d).", current_admin.username, user.username, user.id)
return {"detail": f"User {user.username} disabled"}
@@ -94,6 +99,7 @@ def delete_user(
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
if user.id == current_admin.id:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot delete your own account")
logger.warning("Admin '%s' deleted user '%s' (id=%d).", current_admin.username, user.username, user.id)
db.delete(user)
db.commit()
@@ -101,11 +107,12 @@ def delete_user(
@router.post("/users/{user_id}/impersonate", response_model=TokenResponse)
def impersonate_user(
user_id: int,
_: User = Depends(get_current_admin),
current_admin: User = Depends(get_current_admin),
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
):
user = db.get(User, user_id)
if not user:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
token = create_access_token(user.id, user.username, user.is_admin, user.timezone)
logger.warning("Admin '%s' (id=%d) is impersonating user '%s' (id=%d).", current_admin.username, current_admin.id, user.username, user.id)
return TokenResponse(access_token=token)

View File

@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@ class TokenResponse(BaseModel):
class ChangePasswordRequest(BaseModel):
current_password: str
new_password: str = Field(min_length=6)
new_password: str = Field(min_length=10)
class ResetPasswordRequest(BaseModel):
new_password: str = Field(min_length=6)
new_password: str = Field(min_length=10)
class TimezoneUpdate(BaseModel):
timezone: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=64)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class TimezoneUpdate(BaseModel):
class UserCreate(BaseModel):
username: str = Field(min_length=2, max_length=64)
password: str = Field(min_length=6)
password: str = Field(min_length=10)
class UserOut(BaseModel):
id: int

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ services:
image: mysql:8.0
restart: unless-stopped
env_file: .env
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: ${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}
MYSQL_DATABASE: ${MYSQL_DATABASE}
@@ -27,6 +32,11 @@ services:
build: ./backend
restart: unless-stopped
env_file: .env
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
environment:
DATABASE_URL: mysql+pymysql://${MYSQL_USER}:${MYSQL_PASSWORD}@db/${MYSQL_DATABASE}
ADMIN_USERNAME: ${ADMIN_USERNAME}
@@ -42,6 +52,11 @@ services:
nginx:
image: nginx:alpine
restart: unless-stopped
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
ports:
- "8056:80"
volumes:

View File

@@ -66,6 +66,17 @@ function fmtMoneyFull(val) {
return '$' + Number(val).toFixed(4);
}
// Escape HTML special characters to prevent XSS when rendering user content
function escHtml(str) {
if (!str) return '';
return str
.replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
.replace(/</g, '&lt;')
.replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
.replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
.replace(/'/g, '&#39;');
}
// Highlight the nav link that matches the current page
function highlightNav() {
const path = window.location.pathname.replace(/\.html$/, '').replace(/\/$/, '') || '/';

View File

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ function renderTable() {
<td>Feed</td>
<td>${parseFloat(e.bags)} bags @ ${fmtMoney(e.price_per_bag)}/bag</td>
<td>${fmtMoney(total)}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
<td class="notes">${escHtml(e.notes)}</td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="startEditFeed(${e.id})">Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" onclick="deleteFeed(${e.id})">Delete</button>
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ function renderTable() {
<td>Other</td>
<td>—</td>
<td>${fmtMoney(e.total)}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
<td class="notes">${escHtml(e.notes)}</td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="startEditOther(${e.id})">Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" onclick="deleteOther(${e.id})">Delete</button>
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ function startEditFeed(id) {
<input type="number" min="0.01" step="0.01" value="${parseFloat(entry.price_per_bag)}" placeholder="price" style="width:80px;">/bag
</td>
<td>—</td>
<td><input type="text" value="${entry.notes || ''}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${escHtml(entry.notes)}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onclick="saveEditFeed(${id})">Save</button>
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="renderTable()">Cancel</button>
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ function startEditOther(id) {
<td>Other</td>
<td>—</td>
<td><input type="number" min="0.01" step="0.01" value="${parseFloat(entry.total)}" style="width:100px;"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${entry.notes || ''}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${escHtml(entry.notes)}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onclick="saveEditOther(${id})">Save</button>
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="renderTable()">Cancel</button>

View File

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ async function loadDashboard() {
<tr>
<td>${fmtDate(e.date)}</td>
<td>${e.eggs}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
<td class="notes">${escHtml(e.notes)}</td>
</tr>
`).join('');

View File

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ function renderTable() {
<tr data-id="${e.id}">
<td>${fmtDate(e.date)}</td>
<td>${e.chicken_count}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
<td class="notes">${escHtml(e.notes)}</td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="startEdit(${e.id})">Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" onclick="deleteEntry(${e.id})">Delete</button>
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ function startEdit(id) {
row.innerHTML = `
<td><input type="date" value="${entry.date}"></td>
<td><input type="number" min="0" value="${entry.chicken_count}" style="width:80px;"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${entry.notes || ''}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${escHtml(entry.notes)}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onclick="saveEdit(${id})">Save</button>
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="renderTable()">Cancel</button>

View File

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ function renderTable() {
<tr data-id="${e.id}">
<td>${fmtDate(e.date)}</td>
<td>${e.eggs}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
<td class="notes">${escHtml(e.notes)}</td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="startEdit(${e.id})">Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" onclick="deleteEntry(${e.id})">Delete</button>
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ function startEdit(id) {
row.innerHTML = `
<td><input type="date" value="${entry.date}"></td>
<td><input type="number" min="0" value="${entry.eggs}" style="width:80px;"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${entry.notes || ''}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td><input type="text" value="${escHtml(entry.notes)}" placeholder="Notes"></td>
<td class="actions">
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" onclick="saveEdit(${id})">Save</button>
<button class="btn btn-ghost btn-sm" onclick="renderTable()">Cancel</button>

View File

@@ -1,26 +1,3 @@
async function loadRecent() {
const tbody = document.getElementById('recent-body');
try {
const eggs = await API.get('/api/eggs');
const recent = eggs.slice(0, 7);
if (recent.length === 0) {
tbody.innerHTML = '<tr class="empty-row"><td colspan="3">No entries yet.</td></tr>';
return;
}
tbody.innerHTML = recent.map(e => `
<tr>
<td>${fmtDate(e.date)}</td>
<td>${e.eggs}</td>
<td class="notes">${e.notes || ''}</td>
</tr>
`).join('');
} catch (err) {
tbody.innerHTML = '<tr class="empty-row"><td colspan="3">Could not load recent entries.</td></tr>';
}
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
const form = document.getElementById('log-form');
const msg = document.getElementById('msg');
@@ -42,11 +19,9 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
showMessage(msg, 'Entry saved!');
form.reset();
setToday(document.getElementById('date'));
loadRecent();
loadHistory();
} catch (err) {
showMessage(msg, `Error: ${err.message}`, 'error');
}
});
loadRecent();
});

View File

@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ http {
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/javascript application/json;
gzip_min_length 1000;
# ── Rate limiting — login endpoint ────────────────────────────────────────
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=login:10m rate=5r/m;
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
@@ -20,6 +23,12 @@ http {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html;
# ── Security headers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
# ── Static files ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
location / {
try_files $uri $uri.html $uri/ =404;
@@ -28,10 +37,33 @@ http {
# Cache static assets aggressively and suppress access log noise
location ~* \.(css|js|svg|ico|png|jpg|webp|woff2?)$ {
expires 7d;
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
access_log off;
}
# ── Login rate limiting ───────────────────────────────────────────────
location = /api/auth/login {
limit_req zone=login burst=3 nodelay;
proxy_pass http://api:8000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
add_header Cache-Control "no-store" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
}
# ── API reverse proxy ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
# All /api/* requests are forwarded to the FastAPI container.
# The container is reachable by its service name on the Docker network.
@@ -44,8 +76,11 @@ http {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
# Don't cache API responses
add_header Cache-Control "no-store";
add_header Cache-Control "no-store" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
}
# ── Custom error pages ────────────────────────────────────────────────